Cancer cases have increased rapidly in the last few years. Let us tell you who gets cancer the most, men or women? Which cancer affects them the most?

The risk of cancer is different in both men and women and it is not limited to just the body structure. Lifestyle, hormonal effects, genetic, and socio-economic reasons also play an important role in this. Let us tell you about this in detail.
Global Data Men vs Women
Global statistics show that the total incidence of cancer in men is higher than in women. In 2022, there were 10.6 million cases of cancer in men, while it was 9.3 million in women. However, certain types of cancer are more common in women. These include breast cancer and liver cancer etc. At the same time, cases of lung, prostate and liver cancer are more common in men.
The risk of cancer is increasing in women
Cancer cases have risen sharply in recent years, especially among women under the age of 50. According to a report by the American Cancer Society, in 2002, cancer cases among women were 51 percent higher than those among men, which is projected to rise to 82 percent by 2025. The main reason for this increase is the increase in breast and thyroid cancers, which are related to late motherhood, obesity, alcohol consumption and unhealthy lifestyles.
Cancer and mortality in men
Men have higher rates of total cancer incidence and higher mortality rates. For example, men have a higher mortality rate from melanoma (skin cancer) than women. This may be due to their skin thickness, genetic makeup and lack of regular health checkups.
Hormonal and genetic causes
Hormonal influences also affect cancer risk. In women, the hormones estrogen and progesterone increase the risk of breast and uterine cancer, while in men, the hormone testosterone affects the risk of prostate cancer. In addition, genetic factors such as BRCA gene mutations increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancer in women.
What does the doctor say?
Dr. Naveen Kumar, Oncologist, AIIMS Jhajjar, explains that overall the risk of cancer is different in men and women. It depends on physical, hormonal, genetic and lifestyle factors. The cases of some specific types of cancer have increased in women, while the total number of cancer cases is higher in men. Regular health checkups, healthy lifestyle and timely treatment can reduce the risk of cancer to a great extent. Remember, cancer is not limited to any one gender. Proper care and awareness is the best way to prevent it.
Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider it a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, consult your doctor or concerned specialist.
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